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How to Install Chrome on Ubuntu via Terminal πŸš€ [3 Ways]

Learn how to install Google Chrome on Ubuntu using the terminal πŸš€ Explore 3 easy methods, from downloading the .deb package to using command-line tools.

Last Updated: by Lisa P 10 Min

Short answer: download Google's official .deb package with wget, install it with dpkg, then let apt clean up the dependencies. That's three commands and about a minute of your time. This guide covers Ubuntu 20.04, 22.04, and 24.04, using both the direct package method and the official Google repository — plus updating, verifying, uninstalling, and fixing the errors that trip people up. If you're running Ubuntu on a Ubuntu VPS, these same terminal commands apply over SSH. Not sure Chrome is the right pick? Check our browsers for Ubuntu comparison before committing. New to the ecosystem entirely? Start with What is Ubuntu.

Stylised terminal illustration showing Chrome install commands for Ubuntu 20.04, 22.04, and 24.04
Stylised terminal illustration showing Chrome install commands for Ubuntu 20.04, 22.04, and 24.04

🔍 Before You Start

Supported Ubuntu Versions

Everything here works on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, 22.04 LTS, and 24.04 LTS. It also works on non-LTS releases and most Ubuntu flavours (Kubuntu, Xubuntu, Pop!_OS, Linux Mint). The commands don't change between versions — only the wording in the graphical installer does.

Architecture Note — This One Matters

Google only ships Chrome for Linux as a 64-bit amd64 package. There's no official ARM build for Ubuntu, so Raspberry Pi and ARM64 servers are out. Check what you're on:

dpkg --print-architecture

If that returns arm64 or armhf, stop here and install Chromium instead.

📋 Prerequisites

  1. Ubuntu Operating System: This guide is specifically tailored for Ubuntu users. Ensure that you have Ubuntu installed on your system.
  2. Terminal Access: You should have access to a terminal window. Press Ctrl+Alt+T or search for "Terminal" in the application menu. On a remote server, use an SSH session.
  3. Sudo Privileges: To install software on Ubuntu, you need administrative privileges. Ensure that your user account has sudo privileges.
  4. Internet Connection: Required to download the package and updates.
  5. Disk Space: Roughly 300 MB of free disk space.

🛠️ Method 1: Install Google Chrome with the Official .deb Package

This is the fastest route. Four commands, done.

Step 1: Update Your Package List

sudo apt update

Step 2: Download the Latest Chrome Package

Pull it straight from Google's servers — never a mirror, never a random PPA.

wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb

Step 3: Install It with dpkg

New to .deb packages? Here's a full guide on how to install deb files in Ubuntu.

sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb

Step 4: Fix Dependencies If Needed

On a fresh system dpkg will often complain about missing libraries. That's normal — apt resolves it:

sudo apt --fix-broken install -y

Step 5: Verify the Installation

google-chrome --version
which google-chrome

You should see something like Google Chrome 131.0.6778.85 and the binary path /usr/bin/google-chrome. If both return output, you're done.

Stylised Ubuntu 24.04 terminal showing Chrome version and binary path verification.
Stylised Ubuntu 24.04 terminal showing Chrome version and binary path verification.

🛠️ Method 2: Install Chrome via the Official Google Repository

The .deb method actually adds Google's repo for you behind the scenes. But if you're building a server image, automating with Ansible, or you just want explicit control, add it yourself. Do not use apt-key add; it's been deprecated since Ubuntu 22.04 and removed in newer releases.

Step 1: Create the Keyring Directory

sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings

Step 2: Import Google's Signing Key

wget -q -O - https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /etc/apt/keyrings/google-chrome.gpg > /dev/null

If gpg isn't installed, run sudo apt install gnupg -y first.

Step 3: Add the Signed Repository Entry

echo 'deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/google-chrome.gpg] https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list

The signed-by directive ties that key to this one repository only. That's the whole point of the modern approach.

Step 4: Update APT and Install

sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y google-chrome-stable
google-chrome --version
Diagram of Chrome Ubuntu repo keyring flow from signing key to signed-by APT verification.
Diagram of Chrome Ubuntu repo keyring flow from signing key to signed-by APT verification.

🖱️ Method 3: Install Google Chrome on Ubuntu Using the GUI

For many users, the graphical environment offers a more user-friendly experience. This approach is particularly well-suited for individuals who find the terminal environment daunting.

  1. Launch Your Current Browser: Open Firefox (the default Ubuntu browser).
  2. Visit Google Chrome's Official Page: Navigate to https://www.google.com/chrome/
  3. Download Chrome: Select the "Download" button and choose 64 bit .deb (For Debian/Ubuntu). Then click "Accept and Install."

Google Chrome download page

  1. Access the Download: Once the download is complete, locate the downloaded package in your default download directory.

Downloaded Chrome package

  1. Installation via Software Center: Double-click on the downloaded package. On Ubuntu 24.04 it opens in App Center; on 22.04 and 20.04 it's Software Install. Click "Install."

Install via Software Center

  1. Completion: Congratulations, you have now successfully installed Google Chrome on your Ubuntu system. Do you also know how to keep your Ubuntu system updated? It's helpful for Linux users.

Chrome installation complete

  1. Launching Chrome: Navigate to the activities menu located on the left side of your screen and search for "Chrome."

If double-clicking does nothing (it happens on 24.04 with the Snap-based App Center), right-click the file and choose Open With Other Application → Software Install. Or just use Method 1. Honestly, that's what I do. Prefer a full graphical desktop remotely? Here's how to set up Ubuntu RDP for GUI access.

🚀 Launching, Updating, and Setting Chrome as Default

Launch Chrome

From the terminal: google-chrome. Add & to free up the shell. Or hit the Super key and type "Chrome" in the applications menu. First launch asks whether you want Chrome as your default browser and whether to send usage stats — both are optional.

Update Chrome from Terminal

Because the install adds Google's repo, Chrome updates with everything else:

sudo apt update
sudo apt install --only-upgrade google-chrome-stable

Or just run sudo apt upgrade as part of your normal maintenance routine. Confirm afterwards with google-chrome --version.

Set Chrome as Default Browser

GUI route: Settings → Default Applications → Web, pick Google Chrome.

  1. Open System Settings: Click on the system settings icon or search for "Settings" in the Activities menu.

System Settings

  1. Navigate to Default Applications: Look for "Details" or "Default Applications" and click on it.
  2. Choose Google Chrome as the Default Web Browser: Click on the dropdown menu next to "Web" and select "Google Chrome."

Set Chrome as default

CLI route:

xdg-settings set default-web-browser google-chrome.desktop

🗑️ How to Uninstall Google Chrome from Ubuntu

sudo apt remove google-chrome-stable
sudo apt purge google-chrome-stable
sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list
sudo rm -f /etc/apt/keyrings/google-chrome.gpg
sudo apt update

remove deletes the program but leaves system config files. purge removes those too. Neither touches your personal profile — bookmarks, passwords, extensions live in ~/.config/google-chrome. Delete that folder manually if you want a truly clean slate.

⚠️ Common Errors When Installing Chrome on Ubuntu

Infographic mapping common Ubuntu Chrome install errors to terminal fixes.
Infographic mapping common Ubuntu Chrome install errors to terminal fixes.

"apt-key is deprecated"

You followed an old tutorial. Delete anything you added with apt-key and redo Step 2 of Method 2 using the keyring approach.

Broken Dependencies After dpkg -i

Symptom: "dependency problems prevent configuration". Fix: sudo apt --fix-broken install -y. Rerun the dpkg command if it still complains.

"Unable to locate package google-chrome-stable"

The repository isn't registered or you skipped sudo apt update. Check that /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list exists and contains the exact line from Step 3.

Chrome Won't Open After Installing

Run google-chrome in a terminal and read the error. On containers and some minimal server images you'll see a sandbox failure — launch with google-chrome --no-sandbox to confirm that's the cause, but treat that flag as a diagnostic, not a permanent fix.

Wrong Architecture

"package architecture (amd64) does not match system (arm64)" means Chrome simply isn't available for your hardware. Install Chromium: sudo apt install chromium-browser.

🔄 Google Chrome vs Chromium on Ubuntu

Feature Google Chrome Chromium
Licence Proprietary, built on Chromium Fully open source
Google account sync Yes Limited or unavailable
Proprietary codecs (H.264, AAC) Bundled Depends on the build
Packaging on Ubuntu Official .deb from Google Snap package by default on 20.04+
ARM support No Yes
Telemetry More, tied to Google services Less

Pick Chrome if you need account sync, DRM-protected streaming, or Widevine-dependent sites. Pick Chromium if you're on ARM, want to avoid proprietary components, or are testing on a low-resource Ubuntu VPS.

🎯 Final Thoughts

Use the .deb method when you want Chrome running in under a minute. Use the repository method when you're scripting installs or want explicit, signed package management you can audit later. Either way, always pull from Google's own servers — third-party PPAs for Chrome aren't worth the risk.

In this comprehensive guide, we've explored various methods to install, update, and set Google Chrome as the default web browser on your Ubuntu system. Whether you prefer the command-line efficiency, the user-friendly GUI, or both, you now have the tools to harness the power of Google Chrome for a seamless web browsing experience.

FAQs About How to Install Chrome on Ubuntu via Terminal πŸš€ [3 Ways]

If you encounter dependency issues while installing Google Chrome through the terminal, you can use the `sudo apt --fix-broken install` command to resolve them. This command will attempt to fix any broken dependencies and allow you to complete the installation.

To import bookmarks and settings from another browser into Google Chrome, open Chrome, click on the three-dot menu in the top-right corner, select "Bookmarks," and then choose "Import bookmarks and settings." Follow the prompts to select the browser from which you want to import, and Chrome will handle the rest.

Yes, you can install Chrome extensions on the Ubuntu version of Google Chrome just like you would on other platforms. Visit the Chrome Web Store, search for your desired extension, and click "Add to Chrome" to install it. The extensions will work seamlessly with your Ubuntu installation.

Yes, Google Chrome on Ubuntu supports multiple user profiles. You can create and manage separate profiles for different users or purposes. To do this, click on the profile icon in the top-right corner, select "Add," and follow the prompts to create a new profile. Each profile will have its own bookmarks, extensions, and settings.

Run sudo apt update, then download the package with wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb, install it using sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb, and finish with sudo apt --fix-broken install -y. Confirm the result using google-chrome --version.

The commands are identical on Ubuntu 20.04, 22.04, and 24.04. Either install the official .deb with dpkg, or add Google's repository and run sudo apt install -y google-chrome-stable. No version-specific flags are required.

You can install the package, but Chrome needs a display server to run. On a headless Ubuntu Server, run it under Xvfb or use headless mode with google-chrome --headless --disable-gpu for automation and screenshot tasks.

apt-key was retired because it applied a trusted key system-wide. Store Google's key in /etc/apt/keyrings/google-chrome.gpg using gpg --dearmor, then reference it with signed-by in your sources list entry.

Run sudo apt --fix-broken install -y. This pulls in the missing libraries dpkg cannot resolve on its own. If the error persists, run sudo apt update first, then repeat the dpkg install command.

Chrome installs its own APT repository, so sudo apt update followed by sudo apt install --only-upgrade google-chrome-stable will pull the latest stable build. A regular sudo apt upgrade also covers it.

Use sudo apt purge google-chrome-stable to remove the program and its config files, then delete /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list and /etc/apt/keyrings/google-chrome.gpg. Your browsing profile in ~/.config/google-chrome must be deleted manually.

No. Google only publishes an amd64 Linux build, so Raspberry Pi and ARM64 systems cannot run it. Install Chromium with sudo apt install chromium-browser instead, which offers the same engine and most features.

Open Settings, go to Default Applications, and select Google Chrome under Web. From the terminal you can run xdg-settings set default-web-browser google-chrome.desktop.

Launch it from a terminal to read the error message. Sandbox failures are common in containers and minimal images; missing shared libraries are fixed with sudo apt --fix-broken install. A corrupt profile can be cleared by renaming ~/.config/google-chrome.

Lisa P

Lisa P

Hello, everyone, my name is Lisa. I'm a passionate electrical engineering student with a keen interest in technology. I'm fascinated by the intersection of engineering principles and technological advancements, and I'm eager to contribute to the field by applying my knowledge and skills to solve real-world problems.

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Prof. Levi Swift

2024, Jun, 24

This is a fantastically detailed guide on installing Google Chrome in Ubuntu using the terminal. It's really helpful for both beginners and advanced users. I love how you walked through multiple methods and included clear steps for each one. The section on updating Chrome and setting it as the default browser is a great addition. Thanks for making it so easy to follow!

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Weston Bailey II

2024, Jul, 24

This guide is incredibly detailed and well-explained! It covers all the essential steps and offers multiple methods, making it approachable for both beginners and advanced users. The addition of prerequisites and verification steps ensures a smooth installation process. Great job in breaking down complex steps into simple instructions!

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Ms. Jermaine Conroy

2024, Oct, 24

This guide does a fantastic job simplifying the process of installing Google Chrome on Ubuntu using the terminal. It's really helpful that it caters to both novice and experienced Linux users. Explaining the steps methodically makes it super easy to follow, ensuring that anyone can get Chrome up and running without hassle. Great job also on including methods for updating the browser and setting it as defaultβ€”truly a comprehensive resource!

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Mr. Brad Jacobi

2025, Jul, 25

Thanks for this detailed guide on installing Google Chrome via terminal on Ubuntu! It's always great to have these step-by-step instructions, especially for those of us who are trying to become more proficient with the command line. The breakdown of prerequisites, along with multiple methods, ensures that everyone can find a way that works for them. Looking forward to more of these Linux-focused tutorials! Keep up the great work!